Bhagavad Gītā · Chapter 7, Verse 25

नाहं प्रकाशः सर्वस्य योगमायासमावृतः।
मूढोऽयं नाभिजानाति लोको मामजमव्ययम्।।
nāhaṁ prakāśaḥ sarvasya yoga-māyā-samāvṛtaḥ mūḍho ’yaṁ nābhijānāti loko mām ajam avyayam
also searched as "naham prakashah sarvasya yoga-maya-samavritah"

Translation

Veiled by my Maya, I am not manifest to all; this deluded world does not recognize me as the unborn and immutable.

Vāṇi's rendering

Veiled by my own power, I am not shown to all. The dazed world misses me — unborn, undying.

Word by word

Sanskrit & transliterationMeaning
नnanot (joined with the next word by sandhi in nāhaṁ)
अहम्ahaṁI
प्रकाशःprakāśaḥshown, evident, open to sight
सर्वस्यsarvasyato everyone, to all
योगमायासमावृतःyoga-māyā-samāvṛtaḥwrapped around by my own yoga-māyā, the power by which forms are spun and hidden
मूढःmūḍhaḥdazed, stupefied (becomes mūḍho before ayaṁ)
अयम्ayaṁthis (the a elides after mūḍho, written 'yaṁ)
नnanot (joined with the next word in nābhijānāti)
अभिजानातिabhijānātirecognizes, knows through and through
लोकःlokaḥthe world, people
माम्māmme
अजम्ajamunborn
अव्ययम्avyayamundying, never spent

Commentary

Krishna says the hiding is his own doing. Not the world's fault alone — the veil is his, made of yoga-māyā, the same power that spins out forms. So the seeking is not a matter of squinting harder. The world is called mūḍha, dazed, and Arjuna is being shown what he was moments ago: someone looking straight at Krishna and seeing a cousin, a charioteer, a friend. Nothing was withheld from him except recognition. You have stood in front of what you were looking for. Ask why you didn't see it — and whether looking is the right verb.

Frequently asked

What does Bhagavad Gita Chapter 7 Verse 25 mean?
Krishna states plainly that he is not on open display. His own yoga-māyā wraps him, so the world sees forms and misses the unborn, undying one holding them. The verse does not blame the seeker for failing an exam. It describes a veil, and names whose veil it is.
What does naham prakashah sarvasya mean in the Gita?
It means: I am not shown to all. Not withheld out of stinginess — veiled by the very power that makes a world visible. What lets you see everything else is what stands between you and Krishna. The seeing that reaches him is of a different kind altogether.
Why does Krishna call the world deluded here?
The word is mūḍha — dazed, not wicked. Someone standing in strong light who cannot make out the source. Arjuna spent years beside Krishna calling him cousin and friend. Delusion here is not error about facts. It is looking at the undying and registering only a face.
How can I recognize what is veiled in this way?
Not by effort of eye. Krishna spends the following chapters answering this, and the answer is devotion — the veil thins from his side, not yours. Meanwhile, stop treating recognition as a prize for the clever. Attend to whom you are turning toward, and keep turning.

Themes in this verse

Read every verse this way, held — inside Vāṇi.

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