Bhagavad Gītā · Chapter 6, Verse 43

तत्र तं बुद्धिसंयोगं लभते पौर्वदेहिकम्।
यतते च ततो भूयः संसिद्धौ कुरुनन्दन।।
tatra taṁ buddhi-sanyogaṁ labhate paurva-dehikam yatate ca tato bhūyaḥ sansiddhau kuru-nandana
also searched as "tatra tam buddhi sanyogam labhate paurva dehikam"

Translation

There, O Arjuna, he regains the disposition of mind that he had in his former body, and from there he strives even more for success in Yoga.

Vāṇi's rendering

There the understanding of his former life returns to him, and he takes up the climb where he left it.

Word by word

Sanskrit & transliterationMeaning
तत्रtatrathere — in that new birth
तम्taṁthat very
बुद्धिसंयोगम्buddhi-saṁyogaṁreunion with the trained understanding; contact again with the mind he had shaped
लभतेlabhatehe receives, comes into
पौर्वदेहिकम्paurva-dehikambelonging to the earlier body, earned in the former life
यततेyatatehe exerts himself, strives
चcaand
ततःtataḥfrom there, from that point
भूयःbhūyaḥfurther, more than before
संसिद्धौsaṁsiddhautoward the complete accomplishment
कुरुनन्दनkuru-nandanajoy of the Kurus — Arjuna

Commentary

Arjuna asked whether the one who falls short is destroyed — a cloud torn in two, nothing left to show. Krishna answers with a ledger that does not close. The steadiness you built in one body meets you again in the next, not as memory but as aptitude: the ease some people have with stillness, the pull toward it they cannot explain. Nothing practiced is lost. It waits. And notice what Krishna says next — he strives more than before. The inheritance is not a resting place; it is a foothold. Whatever you practiced today is already waiting at the top of the stairs.

Frequently asked

What does Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 43 mean?
It means the effort you made at steadying the mind is not erased by death. In the next birth the same trained understanding returns to you, and you begin again from where you stopped rather than from nothing. Krishna adds that such a one strives harder than before — the gift is a starting point, not a finish.
What does tatra tam buddhi sanyogam labhate paurva dehikam teach about spiritual practice?
That practice accumulates in a place deeper than memory. You will not recall the sitting or the discipline, but the inclination survives — a native ease with quiet, an unexplained hunger for something beyond comfort. Krishna is telling Arjuna that no honest effort in this direction is ever wasted, however unfinished it looks.
Why does Krishna say the yogi strives even more in the new birth?
Because inheritance is not arrival. What returns is capacity, and capacity is a demand as much as a gift. The one who once tasted saṁsiddhau cannot settle for less again; the old momentum pushes him forward. Krishna will not let Arjuna imagine a rebirth in which effort becomes unnecessary.
Is this verse saying my meditation carries over to my next life?
Krishna says it plainly to Arjuna: the disposition earned in the former body is recovered. But do not use it as a reason to postpone. The verse consoles the one who tried and fell short; it offers nothing to the one who chose not to begin. Only what you actually practice can be inherited.

Themes in this verse

Read every verse this way, held — inside Vāṇi.

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