Bhagavad Gītā · Chapter 6, Verse 25

शनैः शनैरुपरमेद् बुद्ध्या धृतिगृहीतया।
आत्मसंस्थं मनः कृत्वा न किञ्चिदपि चिन्तयेत्।।
śanaiḥ śanair uparamed buddhyā dhṛti-gṛhītayā ātma-sansthaṁ manaḥ kṛtvā na kiñcid api cintayet
also searched as "shanaih shanair uparamed buddhya dhriti grihitaya"

Translation

Little by little, one should withdraw oneself from objects other than the self, with the help of the intellect held by firm resolution; and then one should think of nothing else, having fixed the mind upon the Self.

Vāṇi's rendering

Little by little, grow still. Hold the understanding steady, rest the mind in the self, and think of nothing.

Word by word

Sanskrit & transliterationMeaning
शनैःśanaiḥslowly
शनैःśanaiḥslowly — repeated: little by little (appears as śanair before the next word)
उपरमेत्uparametlet one come to rest, withdraw from restless activity
बुद्ध्याbuddhyāby the understanding, the discerning faculty
धृति-गृहीतयाdhṛti-gṛhītayāheld firm by steadiness, gripped by patient resolve
आत्म-संस्थम्ātma-sansthaṁsettled in the self, resting where it belongs
मनःmanaḥthe mind
कृत्वाkṛtvāhaving made, having brought about
नnanot
किञ्चित्kiñcidanything, anything whatsoever
अपिapieven, at all
चिन्तयेत्cintayetlet one think, let one dwell on

Commentary

Not all at once. Krishna gives Arjuna the only instruction that survives contact with an actual mind: little by little. The understanding does not seize the mind; it holds it, the way a hand holds a bird — steady, patient, dhṛti. And what is asked at the end is not to think of something vast, but to think of nothing at all. Every attempt to force that in one stroke fails, and the failure becomes proof to you that you cannot. You can. Slowly. Tomorrow, after a scattered sitting, sit again — that returning is the whole of it.

Frequently asked

What does Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6 Verse 25 mean?
It means stillness is reached by degrees, not by force. Krishna asks for an understanding held steady by dhṛti — patience that does not let go — and a mind allowed to settle into the self. Then, nothing. Not a grand thought, not a better thought. The instruction is to stop reaching.
What does shanaih shanair uparamed buddhya mean?
Śanaiḥ śanaiḥ is simply slowly, slowly — the word repeated because once is not enough. Buddhyā dhṛti-gṛhītayā means with the understanding held by steadiness. Krishna is describing a grip that is firm and unhurried at the same time, which is how anything living is ever held.
How can I stop thinking when my mind never stays quiet?
You do not stop it in one stroke, and this verse never asks you to. It asks for little by little. A scattered sitting is not a failed sitting; it is one of the many that the word śanaiḥ was written for. What matters is that you sit again.
What does it mean to rest the mind in the self?
Ātma-sansthaṁ manaḥ — the mind placed in the self, not sent somewhere new. The mind wanders outward to objects and returns exhausted. Resting it in the self means letting it stay where it already stands, without an errand. Then Krishna adds the last freedom: think of nothing at all.

Themes in this verse

Read every verse this way, held — inside Vāṇi.

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